Flood monitoring is a vital area of research that focuses on the detection, monitoring, and prediction of potential floods in order to mitigate their impact on communities and infrastructure. This research area typically involves the use of various technologies such as remote sensing, GIS, and real-time monitoring systems to collect data on water levels, precipitation, and other factors that may contribute to flooding events. The goal of flood monitoring research is to improve early warning systems, enhance flood forecasting accuracy, and develop strategies for effective flood risk management and disaster response. Ultimately, the aim is to reduce the impact of floods on human lives and property.